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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | snabžatlem | om snabžatle |
| 2SG: | snabžatlet | ot snabžatle |
| 3SG: | snabžatla | ok/ogeš snabžatle |
| 1PL: | snabžatlena | ona/ogə̑na snabžatle |
| 2PL: | snabžatleda | oda/ogə̑da snabžatle |
| 3PL: | snabžatlat | ogə̑t snabžatle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | snabžatlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m snabžatle |
| 2SG: | snabžatlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ snabžatle |
| 3SG: | snabžatlə̑š | ə̑š snabžatle |
| 1PL: | snabžatlə̑šna | ə̑šna snabžatle |
| 2PL: | snabžatlə̑šda | ə̑šda snabžatle |
| 3PL: | snabžatlə̑št | ə̑št snabžatle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | snabžatlenam | snabžatlen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | snabžatlenat | snabžatlen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | snabžatlen | snabžatlen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | snabžatlenna | snabžatlen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | snabžatlenda | snabžatlen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | snabžatlenə̑t | snabžatlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | snabžatlem ə̑l'e | om snabžatle ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | snabžatlet ə̑l'e | ot snabžatle ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | snabžatla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš snabžatle ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | snabžatlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na snabžatle ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | snabžatleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da snabžatle ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | snabžatlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t snabžatle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | snabžatlem ulmaš | om snabžatle ulmaš |
| 2SG: | snabžatlet ulmaš | ot snabžatle ulmaš |
| 3SG: | snabžatla ulmaš | ok/ogeš snabžatle ulmaš |
| 1PL: | snabžatlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na snabžatle ulmaš |
| 2PL: | snabžatleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da snabžatle ulmaš |
| 3PL: | snabžatlat ulmaš | ogə̑t snabžatle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | snabžatlenam ə̑l'e | snabžatlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | snabžatlenat ə̑l'e | snabžatlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | snabžatlen ə̑l'e | snabžatlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | snabžatlenna ə̑l'e | snabžatlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | snabžatlenda ə̑l'e | snabžatlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | snabžatlen ə̑l'e | snabžatlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | snabžatlenam ulmaš | snabžatlen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | snabžatlenat ulmaš | snabžatlen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | snabžatlen ulmaš | snabžatlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | snabžatlenna ulmaš | snabžatlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | snabžatlenda ulmaš | snabžatlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | snabžatlen ulmaš | snabžatlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | snabžatle | it snabžatle |
| 3SG: | snabžatlə̑že | ə̑nže snabžatle |
| 1PL: | (snabžatlena) | (ona/ogə̑na snabžatle) |
| 2PL: | snabžatlə̑za | ida snabžatle |
| 3PL: | snabžatlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št snabžatle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | snabžatlə̑nem | ə̑nem snabžatle |
| 2SG: | snabžatlə̑net | ə̑net snabžatle |
| 3SG: | snabžatlə̑neže | ə̑než snabžatle |
| 1PL: | snabžatlə̑nena | ə̑nena snabžatle |
| 2PL: | snabžatlə̑neda | ə̑neda snabžatle |
| 3PL: | snabžatlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt snabžatle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | snabžatlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem snabžatle ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | snabžatlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net snabžatle ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | snabžatlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než snabžatle ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | snabžatlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena snabžatle ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | snabžatlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda snabžatle ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | snabžatlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt snabžatle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | snabžatlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net snabžatle ulmaš |
| 3SG: | snabžatlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než snabžatle ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | snabžatlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda snabžatle ulmaš |
| 3PL: | snabžatlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt snabžatle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | snabžatlaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | snabžatlə̑man |
| Active participle: | snabžatlə̑še |
| Passive participle: | snabžatlə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | snabžatlə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | snabžatlə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | snabžatlen |
| Negative gerund: | snabžatlə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | snabžatlə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | snabžatlə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | snabžatlə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | snabžatlə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | snabžatlə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||